Off-grid solar in Georgia

Sun data: NASA POWERSized for December#11 of 51 for winter sun

The short version

In Georgia's darkest month, December, panels tilted toward the sun get about 3.7 peak sun hours a day, from 3.2 to 4.0 depending on where you are. Sized for that, a typical off-grid home needs about 12 panels and 4 batteries; a cabin, 4 panels and 1 battery. Flat panels, like on a van roof, get 34% less that month.

Answer a few taps in a guide and every page like this shows the numbers for your own setup. Start

Every setup, sized for Georgia

Each guide's usual answers, with Georgia's December sun. Tap one to change the answers to yours.

Panels, batteries and cost for each kind of setup in Georgia
SetupPanelsBatteriesAbout
Off-grid home 12 × 410 W 4 $9,000 – $11,500
Backup for my house 4 × 410 W 2 $9,000 – $11,500
Tiny house 5 × 410 W 2 $5,500 – $7,000
Cabin or shed 4 × 410 W 1 $4,000 – $5,000
RV, bus or skoolie 6 × 410 W 2 $5,500 – $7,000
Van 4 × 200 W 3 $6,000 – $7,500
Just emergencies or camping 4 × 200 W Power station $3,500 – $4,500

Van and RV numbers use flat-roof sun (2.5 h). Costs are the gear only.

Sun in Georgia, month by month

Tilted at latitude Flat. December gets 66% of the sun of the brightest month (5.6 h). Size for December and the rest of the year has spare.

Across Georgia

Darkest-month sun differs by place. The 19 ZIP areas range from 3.2 hours in the 307xx ZIP area to 4.0 in the 304xx ZIP area. That's 25% more panel output for the same panels.

Winter sun in Georgia and the nearest states
StateDarkest month, tiltedFlat
Georgia3.72.5
Alabama3.52.3
South Carolina3.82.5
Tennessee3.12.1

Common questions

How many solar panels do I need to live off grid in Georgia?

Sized for Georgia's darkest month (December, about 3.7 peak sun hours on tilted panels), a typical off-grid home needs about 12 panels (410 W each) and 4 server-rack batteries; a cabin about 4 panels and 1 battery. Your own loads change this; the guides size it for you.

How many peak sun hours does Georgia get in winter?

About 3.7 a day in December on panels tilted at latitude, and 2.5 on flat panels (NASA POWER, at the state's center of population), ranging from 3.2 in the 307xx ZIP area to 4.0 in the 304xx ZIP area.

Does off-grid solar work in Georgia in winter?

Yes, if it's sized for December: that month gets about 66% of the sun of the brightest month, so a system sized for December has plenty the rest of the year.

Data: NASA Langley Research Center POWER Project, long-term monthly averages at Georgia's 2020 Census center of population and at each 3-digit ZIP area. Method and downloads.